Christmas shopping, festivities and gluttony is well and truly upon us. As we think about what gifts to give our loved ones, SAFE Campaign Officer Mandy Carter reflects on the growing popularity of ‘ethical gifts’.
Over the last few years, several aid agencies and organisations have been offering alternative gifts for the caring consumer or the person that has it all, in the form of a donation which will provide something for those desperately in need – solar panels for the eco warrior in your life or a symbolic ‘urine bottle’ for those into activism. In New Zealand, there is Oxfam’s ‘Unwrapped’ scheme which tenders gifts for ‘Animal Lovers’, effectively offering an animal’s life as a present. You can load the gift basket with goats, ducks and donkeys! On sale are piglets for $40 each or a pair of chickens for $14. The idea is that these animals will be farmed or eaten in third-world countries, providing both an income and food for impoverished communities. Handily, the animals pictured on the website are also dressed in funky clothing just so we know they’re having a good time too!
Although these schemes may seen a great idea at first, behind the bright colours and friendly theme is a more serious issue that raises many questions. Such as, what type of situation does this pose for the animals? Are we placing the animals at risk in an attempt to help poor communities? Does this form of donation really help solve the issues? And what about the way the animals are pictured dressed up?
Of course many thoughtful shoppers will happily purchase these ethical gifts in the belief they’re doing some good at a time when most people are buying their least favourite uncle yet another pair of unwanted socks. However there are some important issues you should consider before hitting that ‘buy now’ button.
Quite simply, these schemes cannot offer animals a life that meets all their needs. Absolute essentials to animals are space, proper nourishment, water, shelter, access to veterinary care and an ability to exhibit their natural behaviour. Resources are in critically short supply in many third-world countries, exactly the reason why aid agencies are actively trying to help, so it is unreasonable to expect impoverished communities to be able to provide adequately for the animals in their care.
SAFE as an animal advocacy organisation will always speak up for our furry (and not so furry!) friends but this is not all about animals, this kind of gift doesn’t help people either. Livestock farming uses up agricultural land, water and other resources that could be far more efficiently used for growing food for people to eat directly. One example is it takes over seven kilograms of grain to produce less than 500 grams of edible animal flesh, making meat consumption a very inefficient use of grain. Another reason not to encourage meat eating is the growing evidence that it can cause serious diseases such as cancer.
There is something demeaning about picturing the animals dressed up also. Not only do we potentially fate them to a life of suffering, but they are humiliated at the same time – dressing up the very serious issue of dealing with world hunger in a funny wig and sunglasses. Charities must work together to make a better world, and campaign on issues which will benefit humans, animals and the environment for the betterment of all.
So what’s the alternative to ‘the alternative’ present for the ethically-minded person? I suggest still donating to your favourite charity, just check that your money is going to the campaign you want it too! Be really in-keeping with that Christmas spirit and do something positive and proactive, but costs little, such as planting a tree with your family (try Google for schemes near you, or Aucklanders visit volunteer in parks. Another alternative is the Karori Sanctuary Trust. Why not think about New Zealand’s own animals this Christmas and pledge to go veg? Check out SAFE’s new Go Veg Starter Kit. This helps not only animals and your own health and wellbeing, but also reduces the pull on the world’s resources.
Have a very Happy Christmas and a wonderful new year!
PS. If you have some spare time to give this Christmas too, please consider signing up to be a collector during SAFE’s annual appeal in December!